How to Implement Toast Notifications with Claude Code
Learn how to implement toast notifications using Claude Code. Includes practical code examples and step-by-step guidance.
トースト通知の設計
トースト通知は操作結果やシステムメッセージを一時的に表示するUIパターンです。モーダルと違いユーザーの操作を妨げないため、フィードバックに最適です。Claude Codeを使えば、アクセシブルで美しいトースト通知システムを構築できます。
トースト管理システムの実装
> グローバルに使えるトースト通知システムを作って。
> success, error, warning, infoの4種類に対応して。
type ToastType = 'success' | 'error' | 'warning' | 'info';
interface Toast {
id: string;
type: ToastType;
message: string;
duration: number;
dismissible: boolean;
}
type ToastListener = (toasts: Toast[]) => void;
class ToastManager {
private toasts: Toast[] = [];
private listeners: Set<ToastListener> = new Set();
private counter = 0;
subscribe(listener: ToastListener) {
this.listeners.add(listener);
return () => this.listeners.delete(listener);
}
private notify() {
this.listeners.forEach((fn) => fn([...this.toasts]));
}
add(type: ToastType, message: string, options?: Partial<Pick<Toast, 'duration' | 'dismissible'>>) {
const id = `toast-${++this.counter}`;
const toast: Toast = {
id,
type,
message,
duration: options?.duration ?? 5000,
dismissible: options?.dismissible ?? true,
};
this.toasts = [...this.toasts, toast];
this.notify();
if (toast.duration > 0) {
setTimeout(() => this.remove(id), toast.duration);
}
return id;
}
remove(id: string) {
this.toasts = this.toasts.filter((t) => t.id !== id);
this.notify();
}
success(message: string) { return this.add('success', message); }
error(message: string) { return this.add('error', message, { duration: 8000 }); }
warning(message: string) { return this.add('warning', message); }
info(message: string) { return this.add('info', message); }
}
export const toast = new ToastManager();
Reactコンポーネント
import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
const ICONS: Record<ToastType, string> = {
success: '✓',
error: '✕',
warning: '⚠',
info: 'ℹ',
};
const STYLES: Record<ToastType, string> = {
success: 'bg-green-50 border-green-200 text-green-800',
error: 'bg-red-50 border-red-200 text-red-800',
warning: 'bg-yellow-50 border-yellow-200 text-yellow-800',
info: 'bg-blue-50 border-blue-200 text-blue-800',
};
function ToastContainer() {
const [toasts, setToasts] = useState<Toast[]>([]);
useEffect(() => {
return toast.subscribe(setToasts);
}, []);
return (
<div
aria-live="polite"
aria-label="通知"
className="fixed top-4 right-4 z-50 flex flex-col gap-2 max-w-sm w-full"
>
{toasts.map((t) => (
<div
key={t.id}
role="status"
className={`flex items-start gap-3 p-4 rounded-lg border shadow-lg
animate-slideIn ${STYLES[t.type]}`}
>
<span className="text-lg font-bold flex-shrink-0">{ICONS[t.type]}</span>
<p className="flex-1 text-sm">{t.message}</p>
{t.dismissible && (
<button
onClick={() => toast.remove(t.id)}
aria-label="通知をClose"
className="text-gray-400 hover:text-gray-600"
>✕</button>
)}
</div>
))}
</div>
);
}
アニメーション
@keyframes slideIn {
from {
transform: translateX(100%);
opacity: 0;
}
to {
transform: translateX(0);
opacity: 1;
}
}
@keyframes slideOut {
from {
transform: translateX(0);
opacity: 1;
}
to {
transform: translateX(100%);
opacity: 0;
}
}
.animate-slideIn {
animation: slideIn 0.3s ease-out;
}
.animate-slideOut {
animation: slideOut 0.3s ease-in forwards;
}
Reactフックでの活用
export function useToast() {
return {
success: (msg: string) => toast.success(msg),
error: (msg: string) => toast.error(msg),
warning: (msg: string) => toast.warning(msg),
info: (msg: string) => toast.info(msg),
};
}
// Usage example
function SaveButton() {
const { success, error } = useToast();
const handleSave = async () => {
try {
await saveData();
success('保存しました');
} catch (e) {
error('保存に失敗しました。もう一度お試しください。');
}
};
return <button onClick={handleSave}>保存</button>;
}
Summary
Claude Codeを使えば、型安全でアクセシブルなトースト通知システムをアニメーション付きで素早く構築できます。モーダルとの使い分けはモーダル・ダイアログ設計を、アニメーション全般はアニメーション実装を参照してください。
WAI-ARIAのライブリージョンについてはMDN Web Docs - aria-liveをご覧ください。
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About the Author
Masa
Engineer obsessed with Claude Code. Runs claudecode-lab.com, a 10-language tech media with 2,000+ pages.
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